After you locate a pick-your-own farm near you, the next question that comes to mind is, how much should I pick in order to can, freeze, make jam, etc.? How much jam can I make from 6 quarts of berries? How much applesauce will 2 bushels make? Then this is the page for you! The conversion and tables below should answer your questions.
I'm always looking for more to add and feedback, so please email me at the address at the bottom of the page! And if you have a farm and want to add it or correct the information, please let me know!
And if you want simple instructions how to make jam or how to make applesauce, just click here.
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Of course, the next logical question is how much does a bushel of a fruit or vegetable produce when canned or frozen?
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You should get this much... |
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Commonly made products |
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| Apples | (42-48 lbs) |
1 bushel = 13 to
15 qt. canned applesauce (no sugar added), 15 - 18 with sugar
1 bushel = 10 to 12 qt. juice |
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| 1 quart applesauce | ||||
| 8 medium apples = 2.25 lbs | 1 nine-inch
apple pie or 3 cups of applesauce |
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| Berries
(general) (except strawberries) |
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|
2 - 3 pints |
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| Blackberries | 1 quart (4 pints) |
Jam | ||
| lbs. | ||||
| Blueberries | 1 quart | 1 pint | 1 quart | |
| 3 lbs. | 1 quart | |||
| Cherries | 1 quart | 1 quart, unpitted | ||
| 2 to 2 ½ lb. | 1quart, unpitted | |||
| Grapes | 1 bushel | 16 qt. of juice | ||
| 2 quarts | ||||
| Peaches | ||||
|
2 - 2.5 lbs |
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| Pears | ||||
| Plums | 1 bushel | 24 to 30 qt. canned | ||
| 2 to 2 ½ lb. | 1 quart | |||
| Raspberries | ||||
| Strawberries | ||||
| lbs. | ||||
| Tomatoes | ||||
| Commonly made products | ||||
| Asparagus | ||||
| 3 - 4 lbs | 1 quart | 3 pints | ||
| Beans, Lima | ||||
| Beets | ||||
| 3lbs | 1 qt. canned | |||
| Beans, Snap | ||||
| Cabbage | ||||
| Corn (Sweet, in husk) |
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| Cucumbers | ||||
| Greens | ||||
| Peas, Field | ||||
| Pumpkins | one 10-lb pumpkin | 2 quarts | ||
| Squash (summer) (zucchini, crookneck, Patty Pan, etc.) | ||||
| 3 lbs | 1 quart | |||
| Squash
(winter) (Hubbard, banana, Acorn, Butternut, Buttercup) |
1 bushel (40 lbs.)
|
16 - 20 quarts
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32 - 40 pints
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| 3 lbs. | 1 quart | |||
Volumes and Conversions
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One of these |
...is equal to: |
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1 Bushel |
8 gallons (dry) 32 quarts (dry) 64 pints (dry) 4 pecks 2,150 cubic inches |
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1 Gallon |
4 quarts 8 pints 16 cups 231 cubic inches |
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1 Quart |
32 fluid ounces 58 cubic inches 2 pints 4 cups |
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1 Pint |
16 fluid ounces 29 cubic inches 2 cups |
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1 Kilo (or kilogram) |
2.205 pounds |
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1 Liter |
1.057 quarts (liquid) |
If you like to do a large quantity of canning and once and be done with it for a year, you may want to do what I do, either pick in large quantity, or find the local real farmer's market (like the one in Forest Park, Georgia) and get bulk quantities. In which case, you need to know, how much is in a bushel of the fruit or vegetables? this table should help!
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COMMODITY |
Weight per bushel, in Pounds |
COMMODITY |
Weight per bushel, in Pounds |
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| Apples |
42 lbs. |
Mustard Greens |
18 lbs. |
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| Lima Beans (unshelled) |
30 lbs. |
Onions |
57 lbs. |
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| Pole Beans |
28 lbs. |
Peaches |
50 lbs. |
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| Snap Beans |
30 lbs. |
Field Peas |
25 lbs. |
|
| Shelled Corn |
56 lbs. |
Sweet Potatoes (fresh, green) |
55 lbs. |
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| Corn (in ear) |
70 lbs. |
Sweet Potatoes (cured, dry) |
50 lbs. |
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| Cowpeas |
60 lbs. |
Spinach |
20 lbs. |
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| Cucumbers |
48 lbs. |
Tomatoes |
53 lbs. |
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| Eggplant |
33 lbs. |
Turnips (without tops) |
54 lbs. |
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| English Peas (in hull) |
30 lbs. |
Turnip Greens (dry) |
16 lbs. |
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| Muscadines |
50 lbs. |
Turnip Greens (wet) |
18 lbs. |